Well part of today I spent bolting on more hp to my hole shot king 1981 YZ465, cuz if a lot of hp (by 1980 standards) is good, then more must be even better.
My two main goals with this are, first, to get the first corner even faster than I currently am, and second, to increase the mid range power since it is difficult to increase the low end power. It currently has all the power on the top end that I really need even though these mods should give me even more.
The first mod is to install boyesen fiberglass dual stage reeds in place of the stock steel reeds. I did this on my 1980 YZ250 and it improved the the low end throttle response but I did not do a back to back test, however, I definitely did not notice any significant improvement in power, but these reeds seem to have a noticeable affect on a 465, which is documented by the dyno test results below.
The second mod is to install a 10 mm spacer between the reed cage and cylinder. These spacers have been falsely marketed as "torque" spacers for many years because more often than not, they actually reduce power in the majority of the bikes they are installed in because they increase the crankcase volume. They were originally designed to work specifically with the 1978 YZ400 because that engine had a rear boost port which was around 40% blocked by the reed stop. Installing the spacer on the 78' 400 engine increases the power because the boost port is no longer obstructed.
After checking out my cylinder with the reed cage installed a while back, I noticed that it blocked around the same amount of the boost port that it did on my 78 bike, soooo, my theory is that since it worked on a smaller cube engine with the same problem, it should (hopefully) work on a bigger cube one.
Also, when these particular reeds are installed on the 78 thru 81 big bore yammies, and the factory reed stop is removed as boyesen suggests, around 12 mm of the tip of the center reed will be hanging off into space with no support because of the boost port, and it will quickly break as some 465 guys have determined, lol.
Below is a back to back dyno test on a 1981 YZ465 with the only change between runs being the addition of the boysen fiberglass dual stage reeds. He did not say if he removed the reed cage stop as boyesen suggests, and did not know about the reeds partially blocking the rear boost port, nor was he aware there was a spacer designed to eliminate this problem.
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