BarnBoy's got it. It is the one-way bearing.
The one way bearing allows the engine to idle freely (clutch shoes disengaged, one way freewheeling: center hub is spinning with engine idle speed and clutch bell is stationary). When you accelerate, the engine revs and the clutch shoes grab the clutch bell. Then when you let off the gas, the engine would want to idle while the clutch bell continues spinning. However, this is where the one-way grabs (clutch bell wants to move faster than center hub). The one way prevents the engine from being able to slow down below that of the clutch bell.
Think of it this way, if you spin the center hub by hand (but leave the clutch bell alone), the one way doesn't grab. If you spin the clutch bell (and leave the center hub alone), it grabs the center hub.
- Frank
1984 200ES Big Red
1985 350X (x2)
1986 350X
1986 250SX
1984 Auto-X
1984 ATC70
1985 ATC70